Aristolochiaceae
Aristolochia
L.
Last edited by Pieter B. Pelser, 20 May 2018
Photos
- Aristolochia elegans Masters,
Gard.
Chron. 2 (1885) 301; LPB 5 (1913) 1661; --Merr., Fl. Manila (1912) 186;
EPFP 2 (1923) 119. Native to tropical America. Cultivated only.
- Aristolochia foveolata Merr.,
PJS 13 c (1918) Bot. 9; EPFP 2 (1923) 119; --Ding Hou, Blumea 29 (1983)
227; Fl. Males. ser. 1, 10 (1984) 91; --Type: BS 30370 Ramos. Taiwan, NE
Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo (Sabah; Sarawak; Kalimantan),
Philippines. CATANDUANES, PALAWAN. Moist lowland forest along small
streams.
- Aristolochia humilis Merr.,
PJS 13 c (1918) Bot. 280; EPFP 2 (1923) 119; --Ding Hou, Fl. Males. ser.
1, 10 (1984) 103; --Type: BS 28480 Ramos & Edaño (US, iso), Luzon:
Quezon prov., Mt Binuang. May-1917. Endemic to the Philippines. LUZON:
Quezon (Mt Binuang; Mt Pular; Infanta-Siniloan Trail). Damp forests
along streams at low elevation.
- Aristolochia jackii Steudel,
Nom. Bot. ed. 2, 1 (1840) 132; --Ding Hou, Blumea 29 (1983) 230; Fl.
Males. ser. 1, 10 (1984) 88. N Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore,
Java, Nusa Kambangan Is, Borneo (Sabah; NW Kalimantan), Philippines,
?New Guinea. PALAWAN.
- Aristolochia leytensis Merr.,
PJS 10 c (1915) Bot. 4; EPFP 2 (1923) 119; --Ding Hou, Fl. Males. ser.
1, 10 (1984) 104; --Type: BS 15201 Ramos (US, iso), Leyte: Leyte prov.,
near Dagami, in thickets along streams, Aug-1912. Endemic to the
Philippines. LEYTE: Leyte (Dagami). Thickets and forests near or along
streams at low elevation.
- Aristolochia macgregorii Merr.,
PJS
5 c (1910) Bot. 174; EPFP 2 (1923) 119; --Ding Hou, Fl. Males. ser. 1,
10 (1984) 103; --Type: BS 10656 McGregor (US, iso), Babuyan Island
Group, Dalupiri, 20-Aug-1909. Endemic to the Philippines. DALUPIRI.
Littoral thickets, up to 350m.
- Aristolochia philippinensis
Warb. in Perkins, Frag. Fl. Philipp. (1905) 170; --Merr., EPFP 2 (1923)
119; --Ding Hou, Fl. Males. ser. 1, 10 (1984) 102. Endemic to the
Philippines. LUZON: Ilocos Norte, Ifugao, Benguet, Cagayan, Isabela,
Pangasinan, Zambales, Rizal, Quezon, Laguna, Sorsogon, MINDORO, PALAWAN,
BANCALAN, NEGROS, MINDANAO. Low and medium elevation thickets and
forest, up to 900m. Photos
- Aristolochia samarensis
Merr., PJS 11 c (1916) Bot. 178; EPFP 2 (1923) 120; --Ding Hou, Fl.
Males. ser. 1, 10 (1984) 102; --Type: BS 24410 Ramos (US, iso), Samar:
Catubig River at Pinipisakan, 20-Mar-1916. Endemic to the Philippines.
SAMAR. Damp forest near river at low elevation. Only known from the type
collection.
- Aristolochia sericea Blanco,
Fl. Filip. (1837) 283; --Merr., EPFP 2 (1923) 120; --Ding Hou, Fl.
Males. ser. 1, 10 (1984) 103. --Aristolochia membranacea Merr., PJS 14
(1919) 381; EPFP 2 (1923) 119; --Type: BS 33338 Ramos (US, iso), Luzon:
Ilocos Norte prov., Mt Palimlim, on dry slopes and ridges, c. 350m,
22-Aug-1918. Endemic to the Philippines. LUZON: Ilocos Norte, La Union,
Cagayan, Batangas. Dry thickets at low and medium elevation up to 350m.
Photos
- Aristolochia tagala Cham.,
Linnaea 7 (1832) 207; --Merr., Fl. Manila (1912) 186; EPFP 2 (1923) 120;
--Ding Hou, Blumea 29 (1983) 232; Fl. Males. ser. 1, 10 (1984) 94.
--Aristolochia mindanaensis Warb. in Perkins, Frag. Fl. Philipp. (1905)
169; --Merr., EPFP 2 (1923) 119; --Type: Warburg 14772. --Aristolochia
subdigitata Blanco, Fl. Filip. (1837) 283; --Type: Untraced,
illustrative specimen: Merrill Species Blancoanae 289 (US), Luzon:
Between Manila and Pasig, Mar-1911. Sri Lanka, India, Sikkim,
Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, China, throughout
Malesia, New Ireland, New Britain, Solomon Isls, Australia (Queensland).
Forests and thickets, low and medium elevation. Photos
- Aristolochia zollingeriana
Miq., Fl. Ind. Bat. 1, 1 (1858) 1066; --Ding Hou, Blumea 29 (1983) 232;
Fl. Males. ser. 1, 10 (1984) 92. --Aristolochia ramosii Merr., PJS 29
(1926) 478; --Type: BS 43375 Ramos, Bohol: Kalingohan, on rocky forested
slopes, c. 300m, Aug-1923. S Ryukyus, Taiwan, NE Sumatra, SE Java,
Philippines. DALUPIRI, LUZON, MINDORO, CEBU, BOHOL. Forests or along
forest edges, on limestone, up to 300m.
Bragantia Lour. non Vand. (1771) = Thottea
Thottea
Rottb.
Edited by James V. LaFrankie & Pieter
B. Pelser, 27 April 2016
Photos
- Thottea affinis (Planch. ex
Rolfe) ined.; --Bragantia affinis Planch. ex Rolfe, Kew Bull. (1913)
265; --Merr., EPFP 2 (1923) 120; --Type: Cuming 1689. --Thottea
tomentosa (Blume) Ding Hou, Blumea 27 (1981) 328; Fl. Males. ser. 1, 10
(1984) 79, pro parte, excl. type. --Bragantia brevipes Merr., PJS 17
(1920) 248; EPFP 2 (1923) 120; --Type: BS 34811 Ramos & Pascasio
(US, iso), Surigao prov., Apr-1919. Philippines. LUZON: Quezon, ALABAT,
PANAY: Capiz (Dumarao), SAMAR, MINDANAO: Surigao. Moist forests along
small streams at low and medium elevation. Photos
- Thottea philippinensis Quisumb.,
PJS
41 (1930) 322; --Ding Hou, Blumea 27 (1981) 306; Blumea 29 (1983) 242;
Fl. Males. Ser. 1, 10 (1984) 75; --Type: FB 30249 Roque, Mindanao: Lanao
prov., Santo Cogon, dipterocarp forest, c. 150m, 22-Apr-1926. Borneo
(Sarawak), Philippines. MINDANAO: Lanao. Only known from the type.
Literature
Ding Hou. 1984. Aristolochiaceae. Flora Malesiana series 1, 10: 53-108.
Acknowledgements
Beatrriz Belonias kindly contributed
some of the pictures on this webpage. James V. LaFrankie provided taxonomic
data.
Pelser, P.B., J.F. Barcelona
& D.L. Nickrent (eds.). 2011 onwards. Co's Digital Flora of the
Philippines. www.philippineplants.org
Copyright © 2011, Co's Digital Flora of the
Philippines
Last updated 16 October 2017